Unsanitized user input in format string

Description

If an application includes user input directly in a format string, an attacker can use format specifiers in the user input to produce misleading or fabricated messages.

Remediations

❌ Avoid format strings containing user input:

console.log(`The value was ${req.params.value}`)

✅ Use a literal format string with additional arguments:

console.log("The value was %s", req.params.value)

Associated CWE

Configuration

To skip this rule during a scan, use the following flag

bearer scan /path/to/your-project/ --skip-rule=javascript_lang_format_string_using_user_input

To run only this rule during a scan, use the following flag

bearer scan /path/to/your-project/ --only-rule=javascript_lang_format_string_using_user_input